Audio Producer ToolsWeb-based · Sample-Accurate

BPM to Milliseconds (MS) Converter

Calculate exact delay times, reverb pre-delay, and LFO frequencies (Hz) for normal, dotted, and triplet notes at any BPM.

120BPM

1 Beat (Quarter Note) = 500.0 ms

Range: 30 - 300 BPM
Common Tempo Presets:

Delay & Note Timing Chart (120 BPM)

Click any value to copy
Note DivisionNormal (ms)Dotted (×1.5 ms)Triplet (×⅔ ms)Frequency (Hz)
Whole Note (1/1)0.50 Hz
Half Note (1/2)1.00 Hz
Quarter Note (1/4)2.00 Hz
Eighth Note (1/8)4.00 Hz
Sixteenth Note (1/16)8.00 Hz
Thirty-second (1/32)16.00 Hz
Sixty-fourth (1/64)32.00 Hz

Tempo-Synced Reverb Time Guide (120 BPM)

Syncing your reverb decay and pre-delay keeps acoustic instruments and vocals spacious without washing out the rhythm track:

Tight Room / Snare

Pre-Delay:62.5 ms (1/32)
Decay Time:500.0 ms (1 Beat (Quarter Note))

Clean drums, rhythm guitar, tight rap vocals without muddying the groove.

Plate Reverb / Lead Vocals

Pre-Delay:125.0 ms (1/16)
Decay Time:750.0 ms (Dotted 1/4 Note)

Separates lead vocal or guitar solo from reverb reflection for crystal clarity.

Spacious Hall / Ambient

Pre-Delay:187.5 ms (Dotted 1/16)
Decay Time:1500.0 ms (Dotted Half Note)

Acoustic fingerstyle guitar, ambient synths, and orchestral strings.

How to Use BPM to MS for Professional Audio Mixing

In modern music production and guitar performance, time-based effects (delay, reverb, chorus, flanger, tremolo) require precise synchronization with the track tempo. When reflections fire at arbitrary millisecond intervals, they collide with rhythmic downbeats and kick drums.

The Mathematical Formula Behind Tempo-Synced Delays

Quarter Note (ms) = 60,000 ÷ BPM

Quarter Note (ms) = 60,000 ÷ BPM. Because there are 60,000 milliseconds in one minute, dividing 60,000 by your tempo yields the exact length of one quarter note (1 beat in 4/4 time). For example, at 120 BPM: 60,000 ÷ 120 = 500 ms.

Why Dotted Eighth Notes (3/16) Are the Gold Standard for Guitar

The dotted eighth delay is arguably the most famous delay setting in rock and modern music. When a guitarist plays straight eighth notes, the dotted eighth repeat lands exactly on the 16th-note offbeat between notes, creating a galloping energetic rhythm.

Frequently Asked Questions